China has increased its diplomatic and military pressure on Taiwan, causing concern among US officials and allies in the region that Beijing may be planning to reclaim the island through force.

If predictions of a potential Chinese military invasion to reclaim Taiwan are correct, the US could leverage artificial intelligence (AI) and other technological advancements to signal to forces in the area that China is not just conducting another provocative military drill, but is indeed initiating the invasion that many anticipate, as per Fox News.

Concerns Rise Over AI, ML in US Defense

Experts worry about the value of using artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) to greatly improve the capabilities of the United States and its allies in war plan development, intelligence assessments, and targeting effectiveness. Embracing these technologies is considered a way to speed up processes, guaranteeing flexibility and effectiveness in managing large volumes of surveillance data, especially related to China and the Western Pacific Ocean.

Retired Rear Adm. Mark Montgomery, Senior Director of the Center on Cyber and Technology Innovation at the Foundation for the Defense of Democracies, highlighted the potential of AI and ML in processing, evaluating, and disseminating extensive surveillance data. This, he noted, could provide the US military and policymakers with decision-making advantages by creating a more nimble and effective process.

The critical importance of accurate interpretation of hostile forces' intentions was emphasized, particularly in avoiding misunderstandings that could lead to unnecessary armed confrontations. Adm. Samuel Paparo, nominated to lead US Indo-Pacific Command, raised concerns about the erosion of strategic, operational, and tactical warnings. He emphasized the need for advanced technology, data analysis, and talent to decipher indications and warnings accurately, according to News Finale.

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Rising Tensions Over Fear of China's Taiwan Invasion

The overarching fear among US policymakers centers on the potential of China invading Taiwan to reunify it with the mainland by force. China's increased military activities in the Taiwan Strait, especially following Congresswoman Nancy Pelosi's visit to Taiwan in 2022, have fueled concerns. The heightened tensions are driven by perceptions in Beijing that the US is deviating from its longstanding recognition of the "One-China" policy.

Adm. Philip Davidson, commander of the US Indo-Pacific Command, and various military officials have warned of China's intentions to invade Taiwan in the coming years. Chinese President Xi Jinping has been vocal about reunification with Taiwan, setting a goal for achieving it by 2049, as outlined in his 2023 New Year's address. The Chinese Communist Party's resolution in November 2021 further solidified the commitment to resolving the Taiwan question.

While war simulations conducted by organizations such as the Center for Strategic and International Studies indicate that the US may defeat China in this geopolitical environment, they also highlight the heavy cost in terms of many deaths and severe destruction of military equipment.

Similar findings have been reached from war games carried out by the Department of Defense, the House Select Committee on China, and different think tanks, emphasizing the seriousness of the situation and the necessity for advanced technological solutions in defense strategy, Regional Media News reported.

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