Why the US Navy Relies on Arleigh Burke Class Destroyers as the Backbone of American Naval Might
(Photo : Mass Communication Specialist Seaman David Flewellyn/U.S. Navy via Getty Images)

One of the most prolific ships in the US Navy is the Arleigh Burke-class destroyers which have undergone several upgrades and refits to keep it up to specifications from challengers on the high seas. For now, these missile destroyers will have to wait for the FFGX before they are replaced.

When the US Navy needed a new surface combatant for a new warship, they built these destroyers for that purpose. These ships were built around a new naval radar and capable of launching missiles similar to the Ticonderoga class, but smaller.

Arleigh Burke-class destroyers are best ship of its generation

The first ship came to service in 1991, guided-missile destroyers (DDGs) produced until now that is the most for any navy ship past the second world war, reported the Nationalist InterestThere are now 68 in the US Navy currently serving actively from the first one built three decades ago. Ten more ships of the class were ordered, with seven being built and three more added to the ten ships.

Last April 2020, US Navy told the media that eighty-nine of them were to be built after the Spruance Class destroyer was phased out of service. The Arleigh Burke-class destroyers, on September 21, 2005, were the only destroyers in active service when the USS Zumwalt (DDG-1000) was engaged in October 2016.

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The class is one of the largest destroyers that have sailed in the US Navy, with the added advantage of a high-speed hull made by the designers. The design of the ship had incorporated ways to convince radar its smaller than it looks, angle the surfaces, and a featured tripod mainmast that give fewer radar waves reflected.

The overall design is a nod to passive protection, giving ship-killer missiles a hard time to lock on. Equipped on the Burke is an electronic warfare suite or ECM system that spoofs detection and even a decoy function to draw a missile attack without ballistic kinetic weapons.

Arleigh Burke-class destroyers are equipped with four features

Aegis combat system is the system on which the ship is built with several components included in the package. Superior sensor with weapons to stop threats against the vessel. Aegis combines four features: AN / SPY-1 radar, command and decision systems, display system, and its weapons control component.

An entire length of 505 to 509.5 feet with a total displacement of 8,230 to 9,700 tonnage, with a broader span, on-board are 90 missiles in the vertical launch system (VLS), combined weapons make it the most formidable missile destroyer in the navy's history.

Only the funnels are made of aluminum and steel, combined with two steel layers and tons of Kevlar all over the ship.

The missile destroyers are classified into configurations call Flight I to Flight III with subtypes in the class, from the first variant to the latest one in 2021. Ironically the two Zumwalts would be the last of the DDG-1000. It was canceled in favor of the Flight III Burkes that has a new addition to its platform.

Flight III Arleigh Burke-class destroyers were the replacements of the Zumwalt class, noted Defense News. The USN is planning the future, but for now, the Burkes may fire missiles against China.

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